'In light of the SECURE Act’s 10-year rule and evolving RMD requirements, Philip Morris International employees should approach inherited IRAs with a coordinated distribution strategy that aligns income timing, Medicare considerations, and overall retirement planning, rather than viewing these assets as a simple windfall.' – Michael Corgiat, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
'For Philip Morris International employees navigating the updated inherited IRA landscape, proactive distribution planning and careful coordination with overall retirement income can help avoid costly penalties and unintended tax consequences.' – Brent Wolf, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.
In this article, we will discuss:
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How recent changes to inherited IRA rules may impact Philip Morris International employees and other non-spouse beneficiaries.
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Key distribution requirements and tax consequences, including the 10-year rule and RMDs.
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Strategies for reducing tax exposure through thoughtful planning and professional guidance.
By Neva Bradley, CFP®, Wealth Enhancement
Although inheriting an IRA can feel like a financial windfall, misunderstanding the rules can trigger unexpected tax consequences under current law. Federal legislation and updated IRS guidance have significantly reshaped inherited IRA requirements in recent years, fundamentally changing how many beneficiaries must manage inherited retirement funds. For Philip Morris International employees balancing pensions, 401(k) savings, and personal retirement accounts, these changes deserve careful attention.
Because distribution errors can result in unnecessary taxes and penalties, we at Wealth Enhancement assist individuals in making informed decisions regarding inherited IRAs. For Philip Morris International employees who may already be coordinating company-sponsored retirement benefits with personal accounts, understanding these inherited IRA rules is especially important.
Unlike your own retirement accounts, inherited IRAs require a completely different mindset. The focus shifts from long-term tax deferral to managing distributions in a tax-efficient manner.
For most beneficiaries, the stretch IRA strategy has effectively come to an end.
For years, certain recipients could “stretch” inherited IRA distributions over their own lifetimes. Today, most non-spouse beneficiaries no longer have that flexibility. Many Philip Morris International employees who inherit IRAs from parents or other relatives will now fall under updated distribution requirements.
Under current law, most non-spouse beneficiaries must fully distribute inherited IRA assets within 10 years of the original owner’s death. This rule was established under the Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement (SECURE) Act of 2019.
IRS guidance further clarifies how the 10-year rule applies, including when annual required minimum distributions (RMDs) are required.
Failure to take a required distribution may result in an IRS excise tax equal to 25% of the amount not withdrawn. If corrected in a timely manner, that penalty may be reduced to 10%, as modified by SECURE 2.0. 1
Significant Exceptions
Not all beneficiaries are treated the same. Key exceptions include:
- Spouses, who retain broader options as qualified beneficiaries
- Minor children of the original account owner, who may use life expectancy distributions until reaching the age of majority, after which the 10-year rule typically applies
- Certain other qualified designated beneficiaries as defined by IRS regulations
These classifications are outlined in IRS Publication 590-B.
Determining which category applies is an essential first step for Philip Morris International employees evaluating their inherited retirement options.
Annual RMDs May Be Required During the 10-Year Period
Within the 10-year distribution window, annual RMDs may still apply depending on the circumstances.
If the original account owner passed away after beginning RMDs, annual distributions are often required in years one through nine, in addition to fully depleting the account by the end of year 10.
If the owner died before the required beginning date, annual RMDs may not be required prior to the final year—but the account must still be fully distributed by year 10.
These rules are clarified in IRS final RMD regulations and related guidance.
Failing to meet these requirements can trigger the same 25% excise tax penalty (potentially reduced if corrected promptly).
Calculating Distributions Correctly
When life-expectancy distributions apply, beneficiaries must calculate required minimum distributions using the IRS Single Life Expectancy Table. After the initial life expectancy factor is established, it generally must be reduced by one each year for subsequent calculations. 2
Using the wrong life table or miscalculating distributions can lead to compliance issues and unnecessary penalties—mistakes that can often be prevented with careful review and proper planning.
Timing Matters: Tax Brackets and Medicare Premiums
Large lump-sum withdrawals from inherited traditional IRAs can significantly increase taxable income in the year taken, potentially pushing a beneficiary into a higher tax bracket. Federal income tax brackets are adjusted annually for inflation.
Inherited IRA distributions can also impact Medicare premium surcharges (IRMAA), which are tied to income thresholds. 3
For Philip Morris International employees approaching retirement age, this can influence broader retirement income planning decisions.
Planning Is Essential
An inherited IRA requires coordination with income levels, tax brackets, Medicare considerations, and other elements of a comprehensive retirement strategy.
If you are a Philip Morris International employee who has inherited—or expects to inherit—an IRA, professional guidance can help clarify your options and reduce the likelihood of costly missteps.
The Retirement Group collaborates with individuals to develop situation-specific retirement and distribution strategies. You can reach our team by calling (800) 900-5867 for assistance with inherited IRA planning or broader retirement coordination.
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Sources:
1. Internal Revenue Service. Publication 590-B: Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs) . Rev. 2024, U.S. Department of the Treasury, 2024, www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p590b.pdf .
2. Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service. “Required Minimum Distributions.” Federal Register , vol. 89, no. 138, 19 July 2024, pp. 58870–58963, www.federalregister.gov/documents/2024/07/19/2024-14542/required-minimum-distributions .
3. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Medicare Costs for 2026 . CMS Product No. 11579, Dec. 2025, www.medicare.gov/publications/11579-medicare-costs.pdf .
How does the investment strategy outlined by the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan aim to ensure that sufficient assets are available to pay members’ benefits as they fall due? What specific return objectives has the Trustee established that reflect the financial goals of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan?
Investment Strategy and Return Objectives: The primary objective of the Trustee's investment strategy is to ensure sufficient assets are available to pay members’ benefits as they fall due. The return objective set by the Trustee is to achieve a return above that achievable on index-linked gilts. The Trustee is mindful that growth can come from both investment performance and company contributions(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
In what ways does the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan address the risks associated with inadequate long-term returns, and how has the Trustee structured the investment portfolio to mitigate potential stock market underperformance relative to inflation?
Addressing Risks and Portfolio Structure: The Philip Morris Group Pension Plan mitigates risks associated with inadequate long-term returns by investing around 20% of its portfolio in equities expected to outperform gilts. Approximately 50% of the portfolio is in index-linked gilts to provide protection from inflation(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
What considerations does the Trustee of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan have for environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors in their investment strategy, and how do these considerations impact the overall financial performance of the Plan?
ESG Considerations: The Trustee acknowledges that environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors are sources of risk, potentially impacting financial performance. Although the Plan's primary investment manager tracks market indexes without specific ESG constraints, the Trustee expects them to account for financially material considerations when engaging with investee companies(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
How does the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan incorporate diversification within its investment strategy to protect against extreme stock market fluctuations, and what specific controls have been implemented by the Trustee to maintain an appropriate balance among asset classes?
Diversification Strategy and Controls: The Trustee implements diversification to protect against stock market fluctuations by investing in a variety of global asset classes and bonds. A mix of UK and overseas equities, along with government bonds, ensures appropriate balance and protection from extreme market volatility(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
What procedures are in place for the Trustee of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan to review and potentially revise the investment strategy based on performance assessments, market conditions, and changes in the economic environment?
Review and Revision of Strategy: The Trustee reviews the investment strategy periodically, especially following significant changes in investment policy or economic conditions. These reviews involve performance assessments and market evaluations in consultation with advisers(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
How can members of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan keep informed about any significant developments in investment strategy that may affect their benefits, and what communication methods does the Trustee employ to ensure transparency?
Member Communication and Transparency: Members are informed about significant developments in the Plan’s investment strategy through direct communications from the Trustee. Members can request a copy of the Statement of Investment Principles for further details(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
What is the role of the investment manager, State Street Global Advisors, in the governance and performance of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan's assets, and how does the Trustee evaluate the success of this partnership?
Role of State Street Global Advisors: State Street Global Advisors is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Plan’s assets. The Trustee evaluates the performance of State Street Global Advisors annually and ensures that their investment approach aligns with the Plan’s objectives(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
How does the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan handle the issue of Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVCs), especially considering the decision to no longer allow active members to make these contributions since April 2006?
Additional Voluntary Contributions (AVCs): Active members have been unable to make Additional Voluntary Contributions to the Plan since April 2006. The Plan offers various options for members with existing AVCs, including investments in passive funds and with-profits funds(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
What specific risks, aside from investment risks, does the Trustee of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan need to prepare for, such as mortality or sponsor risks, and how do these factors influence the overall funding strategy of the Plan?
Other Risks (Mortality, Sponsor, etc.): The Trustee prepares for non-investment risks like mortality risk and sponsor risk, which can affect the Plan’s funding strategy. These risks are considered alongside investment risks to manage overall funding risk(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).
For employees seeking more information regarding the content of the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan documents, what are the best channels to contact the company, and who specifically should they reach out to within human resources or benefits administration?
Contact for More Information: Employees seeking more information about the Philip Morris Group Pension Plan should contact the Plan administrators, Lane Clark & Peacock LLP, or reach out to human resources or benefits administration for assistance(Philip_Morris_Group_Pen…).



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