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Healthcare Costs in Retirement: What CHS Employees Need to Plan For

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The Assumption Most CHS Employees Make

When CHS employees approach retirement, many assume that once they reach Medicare age, healthcare costs become manageable. Medicare helps, supplemental coverage helps, and savings provide a cushion. For routine healthcare, that is often true.

But serious health events tell a different story. A major illness, a significant accident, or a prolonged need for daily care can generate costs that go well beyond what Medicare and standard insurance are designed to cover. When that happens, the financial impact can be severe, even for CHS employees who spent decades building savings and doing most things right.

At The Retirement Group, this is why the planning process does not just focus on average outcomes. Retirement plans are stress-tested against realistic worst-case healthcare scenarios, because those scenarios are not as rare as CHS employees assume.

Where the Gaps Actually Appear

Medicare is a valuable foundation, but it was never designed to eliminate financial exposure entirely. The gaps that create the most pressure tend to fall into a few consistent categories.

Long-term care is the largest. When someone needs daily assistance with basic activities, whether at home, in an assisted living facility, or in a nursing home, the costs can run into thousands of dollars per month. Standard Medicare covers only limited skilled nursing care following a hospital stay, not the extended personal care that many CHS employees eventually need.

Home health assistance is similar. If someone needs ongoing help at home after a significant health event, the cost of that support adds up quickly and is largely out of pocket.

Specialized treatment often requires travel to medical centers, extended stays near those facilities, and lengthy recovery periods. Those costs are real and significant, even when the medical treatment itself is covered.

Home modifications after an accident or diagnosis can add another layer of expense. Structural changes to accommodate mobility needs are rarely covered by insurance.

The pattern that shows up consistently in retirement planning is not that CHS employees made poor decisions. It is that they underestimated how large these costs can become when multiple needs arise at the same time.

Why Planning for Difficult Scenarios Matters

A retirement plan built around average healthcare outcomes looks very different from one built around realistic worst-case scenarios. A sound approach asks the harder questions early:

What happens financially if one spouse needs years of assisted care?

What does the plan look like if a serious illness requires specialized treatment over multiple years?

What if healthcare costs grow faster than the general rate of inflation?

What happens if one partner lives significantly longer than projected?

These are uncomfortable questions. But building a plan that accounts for them creates resilience. As Brent Wolf of The Retirement Group often tells CHS employees, planning for the worst case does not mean expecting it. It means being financially resilient if it happens.

The Emotional Dimension of Healthcare Planning

The financial pressure of a serious health event does not only come from the bills. It comes from the decisions families have to make while already under enormous stress.

When medical costs become overwhelming, CHS employees and their families face choices they never expected: whether to sell a home, whether they can afford specialized care, how long savings will last, and who takes on the role of primary caregiver. None of those conversations is easy, and they become harder when financial uncertainty is part of the picture.

A retirement plan that includes a realistic healthcare buffer does not prevent illness. But it reduces the financial stress that compounds a medical crisis.

Building Healthcare Resilience Into Your Retirement Plan

For CHS employees, the practical steps come down to a few key areas.

Understand what Medicare covers and, more importantly, what it does not. The gaps between Medicare coverage and actual care costs are where most CHS employees are surprised.

Consider long-term care coverage. Whether through a dedicated policy, a hybrid life insurance product, or self-insurance through dedicated reserves, having a plan for extended care is one of the most important decisions a CHS employee can make.

Model healthcare costs at a higher inflation rate than general inflation. Healthcare costs historically rise faster than the overall consumer price index, and that gap compounds significantly over a long retirement.

Build flexibility into the retirement income plan so that a significant healthcare expense does not force immediate cuts to everything else.

Healthcare planning is not a separate conversation from retirement planning. It is the same conversation. The CHS employees who are most secure in their later years are the ones who planned for healthcare costs with the same seriousness they brought to planning their investment portfolio.

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For CHS employees, healthcare planning is not a separate conversation from retirement planning. It is the same conversation. The costs are predictable in their unpredictability, and the families who build real financial resilience into their retirement plans are the ones who planned for healthcare with the same seriousness they brought to everything else.

CHS's health plan design significantly impacts retirement healthcare costs. The HDHP combined with a Health Savings Account (HSA) offers triple tax advantages: contributions are pre-tax, growth is tax-free, and qualified medical withdrawals are tax-free. The 2026 HSA limits are $4,400 for individual coverage and $8,750 for family coverage. If CHS seeds HSA accounts with $300 individual / $600 family, employees receive immediate purchasing power for healthcare. HSA balances roll over year-to-year (unlike FSAs) and can be invested for long-term growth, making them powerful retirement healthcare savings vehicles. Starting contributions early and minimizing HSA withdrawals during working years can accumulate substantial reserves for Medicare-eligible years.

Without retiree medical, Medicare becomes the foundation of retirement healthcare. Employees should enroll in Medicare Parts A and B at 65 and carefully evaluate supplement (Medigap) or Medicare Advantage plans. Delayed enrollment penalties apply, so timely enrollment is critical. Long-term care planning (nursing facilities, assisted living, home care) often exceeds Medicare and health insurance coverage. Exploring long-term care insurance options during working years—while still insurable—protects retirement savings from catastrophic healthcare costs.

What are the specific criteria that determine eligibility for the various contributions within the CHS 401(k) plan, and how do these contributions affect an employee’s retirement savings over time at CHS? Understanding these criteria can help employees maximize their contributions to ensure they are making the most of the benefits offered by CHS.

Eligibility for 401(k) Contributions: CHS employees can contribute up to 75% of their eligible compensation to their 401(k), with an IRS limit of $18,000 (in 2017) plus an additional $6,000 for those aged 50 and older. CHS also provides a basic contribution of 2% and a performance-based contribution, which increases based on years of service​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Understanding these contributions can help maximize retirement savings.

How does the CHS Pension Plan work, particularly regarding the differences between the traditional account and the cash balance account? Employees might want to delve into how their choices and years of service will impact their retirement payout from either account.

CHS Pension Plan Structure: CHS offers a pension plan with both traditional and cash balance accounts. The traditional account is based on average pay and years of service, while the cash balance account accrues pay credits based on service. After December 31, 2017, pay credits ceased, but interest credits continue​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Employees should understand how these accounts affect their retirement benefits.

In what ways does the vesting schedule of CHS employer contributions influence an employee's retirement strategy? Employees at CHS need to understand how vesting affects their overall benefits and what steps they must take to ensure they are fully vested in time for retirement.

Vesting Schedule Impact: CHS has a three-year vesting schedule for its basic 401(k) contributions, while match and performance-based contributions are immediately vested​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Knowing the vesting rules is crucial for employees planning their retirement strategy, ensuring full benefits are realized.

Can you explain what "frozen" benefits mean for employees nearing retirement at CHS, and how this affects the calculations of future pension benefits? It's critical for employees to grasp the implications of a frozen pension account on their retirement plans.

Frozen Benefits: CHS employees with frozen benefits in the pension plan will not receive further pay credits after December 31, 2017, but interest credits will continue​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Understanding this freeze is essential for planning retirement payouts.

How can employees at CHS plan for their retirement withdrawals post-employment, particularly focusing on the pension distribution options that are available to them? Employees may find it beneficial to understand the long-term effects of these options on their financial health during retirement.

Retirement Withdrawals: CHS employees have the option to withdraw retirement savings via lump-sum payments or monthly annuities​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Choosing the right distribution option can significantly impact long-term financial health in retirement.

What actions should employees take if they want to change their contribution elections or investment strategies within CHS retirement plans? Knowledge of the processes for making changes can empower employees to take proactive steps in managing their retirement savings.

Changing Contribution Elections: Employees can change their contribution and investment elections online via the Empower Retirement portal or by calling Empower Retirement​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). This flexibility allows for proactive management of retirement savings.

How does the ability to access and review pension benefits online through the Empower Retirement website enhance the retirement planning process for employees at CHS? This question can lead to discussions about the importance of staying informed about one's financial future.

Access to Pension Benefits Online: Employees can access their pension benefits through Empower Retirement’s website​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Regularly reviewing these accounts is crucial for staying informed about retirement planning.

What are the implications for CHS employees who are not 100% vested in the Pension Plan before the freeze date, and what alternative options do they have for their retirement savings? Understanding this will help employees make informed choices regarding their benefits.

Not Fully Vested Before Freeze: If employees were not fully vested in the pension plan before the freeze date, they are still eligible to receive vested benefits​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Exploring alternative retirement savings options is important for those affected.

How do fluctuations in national interest rates impact the retirement plans of employees at CHS, particularly in the context of cash balance accounts? Employees should consider how external economic factors can affect their financial future.

Interest Rate Impact: The interest rate used to calculate cash balance account credits is the 10-year Treasury constant maturity rate plus 2%. These rates fluctuate annually​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Employees should be aware of how changes in interest rates affect their pension growth.

How should employees contact CHS for more information regarding their retirement benefits, and what resources are particularly useful for navigating the complexities of the pension and 401(k) plans? Contacting the right departments or utilizing specific resources can be crucial for maximizing retirement benefits at CHS. These questions are designed to provide depth and complexity, enabling employees to better understand their retirement benefits and the policies at CHS.

Contacting CHS for Retirement Information: Employees can contact Empower Retirement for pension and 401(k) inquiries via the Empower Retirement website or by phone​(CHS_12_31_2017_Retireme…). Utilizing these resources can help navigate complex retirement options.

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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for CHS at 5500 Cenex Dr Inver Grove Heights, MN 55077; or by calling them at (651) 355-6000.

*Please see disclaimer for more information

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