Interest rates have increased rapidly over the course of 2022, and it is possible that if The Southern Company offers you a pension which could be taken as a lump sum that these interest rates would impact that payment. Traditionally, when interest rates rise by 1% the amount in a lump-sum will drop by 8 - 12% (Again this would only apply if The Southern Company offers you a lump sum pension option). Over the course of the last year the IRS segment rates have increased by 2.1% in the second segment (which is the most impactful). A change of this magnitude, in such a short amount of time, could potentially cause a large pension drop.
It is crucial for those considering retirement in the next few years to be aware of how changing interest rates might affect their pension payments. Depending on the plan rate increases could help your pension, so it is important to know the details of your plan (if The Southern Company offers you a pension). An increase in interest rates could lead to a substantial loss in the lump sum payment, which may impact the decision to continue working or retire. The opportunity cost of staying with a company also depends on the potential interest that could be earned if the lump sum were invested immediately upon leaving the company.
Life expectancy is another factor to consider when evaluating the value of a pension lump sum. Companies determine lump-sum payments based on interest rates and the individual's life expectancy. The longer an employee stays with the company, the older they become, and the lump sum's value may decrease even if interest rates remain the same. This decrease could be an additional percentage point or more per year.
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Many people choose to leave their current company and take on a part-time job with a more relaxed work schedule upon retirement. This additional income should be factored into the opportunity cost of remaining with a company. In some cases, leaving a company and working part-time could lead to greater overall earnings compared to staying with the current employer.
Choosing the right retirement date can be a crucial decision in one's retirement journey. Despite rising interest rates, there may still be time to avoid pension losses. It is advisable to consult with a company-focused financial advisor to understand when new interest rates will take effect and how to potentially reduce pension losses.
You should contact The Southern Company to see if you receive a pension benefit. If you do, the calculation may take into account factors such as hours of service, years of vesting service, and compensation. The resulting pension may include a lump-sum option, adjusted compensation based on years worked, and a Final Average Pay (FAP) calculation that considers the employee's highest years of compensation and the company's current interest rate.
What is the 401(k) plan offered by The Southern Company?
The Southern Company offers a 401(k) plan that allows employees to save for retirement through pre-tax contributions, which can grow tax-deferred until withdrawal.
How can I enroll in The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?
Employees can enroll in The Southern Company's 401(k) plan through the online benefits portal or by contacting the HR department for assistance.
Does The Southern Company match employee contributions to the 401(k) plan?
Yes, The Southern Company provides a matching contribution to employee 401(k) accounts, which helps enhance retirement savings.
What is the maximum contribution limit for The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?
The maximum contribution limit for The Southern Company's 401(k) plan is subject to IRS limits, which are updated annually. Employees should refer to the latest IRS guidelines for specific amounts.
Can I change my contribution percentage to The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?
Yes, employees can change their contribution percentage to The Southern Company's 401(k) plan at any time through the online benefits portal.
What investment options are available in The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?
The Southern Company's 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, target-date funds, and other investment vehicles tailored to different risk tolerances.
When can I access my funds from The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?
Employees can access their funds from The Southern Company's 401(k) plan upon reaching retirement age, or under certain circumstances such as financial hardship or termination of employment.
Does The Southern Company offer financial education regarding the 401(k) plan?
Yes, The Southern Company provides financial education resources and workshops to help employees understand their 401(k) options and make informed investment decisions.
What happens to my 401(k) plan if I leave The Southern Company?
If you leave The Southern Company, you have several options for your 401(k) plan, including rolling it over to another retirement account, leaving it with The Southern Company, or cashing it out (subject to taxes and penalties).
Are there any fees associated with The Southern Company's 401(k) plan?
Yes, The Southern Company’s 401(k) plan may have administrative fees and investment-related expenses, which are disclosed in the plan documents.