Should you make a Roth IRA Conversion for Becton Dickinson Employees

Traditional IRA Vs. Roth IRA

If you have qualified funds in your Becton Dickinson retirement portfolio and are concerned about future tax law changes, converting those eligible funds to a Roth IRA could be a good solution for any Becton Dickinson employee or retiree.

Traditional IRAs are usually funded with before-tax dollars and are generally fully taxable when withdrawn. The owner of a traditional IRA generally has required minimum distributions (RMDs) beginning at age 72. If withdrawals are taken before age 59 1/2, they may be subject to an additional 10% federal tax.

Roth IRAs are funded with after-tax dollars. Distributions after age 59 ½ are completely income-tax-free as long as the Roth IRA owner has met a five-year requirement, determined by the date the owner first funded any Roth IRA. No required minimum distributions apply during the owner’s lifetime, but certain RMD rules do apply to Roth IRA beneficiaries.

The Benefits of a Roth IRA Conversion

A Roth IRA conversion entails taking all or a portion of funds from a traditional retirement account and converting them to a Roth IRA. This could also apply to pre-tax funds in a qualified plan like your Becton Dickinson 401(k). Since you are moving pre-tax dollars to a post-tax account, you owe income taxes on the amount converted in the year of conversion. This can be paid with funds outside of your IRA or qualified plan. Any such conversion should be done with due diligence and consult with a financial planner to avoid major tax implications.

A few of the advantages of this strategy include:

Tax-free growth inside of Roth IRAs.
Qualified distributions from Roth IRAs are income-tax free, providing flexibility to choose when to take these distributions for smarter tax management.
There are no RMDs for Roth IRA owners when you reach age 72, but certain rules apply to Roth IRA beneficiaries.
There is a potential for lower taxes if the income tax bracket is projected to be the same or higher at the time of distribution than at the time of conversion.
A Roth IRA conversion could lower your income-tax bracket
Can reduce your estate taxes and eliminate the income tax your heir would have to pay

Some other items for consideration:

Roth IRA conversions are subject to ordinary income tax on the entire amount of the conversion in the year of conversion.
Distributions may be subject to the additional 10% federal tax if removed within five years of the conversion.

If you have any questions about your Becton Dickinson 401(k) plan, you can reach out to your Becton Dickinson HR Department.

How a Roth Conversion Works:

Jim and Linda are both 66 and retired from working at Becton Dickinson. They have a pension and Social Security benefits that amount to a taxable income of $65,000 a year. In 2022, they are in the 12% tax bracket ($20,551-$83,550) and are concerned that future tax law changes could put them in a higher bracket. [6]

Jim and Linda also have a traditional IRA with an account value of $750,000. In a few years, they will be required to start taking Required Minimum Distributions from this account that could bump them up to the next tax bracket.

While a Roth conversion is a fairly simple concept, there are many things to consider and several ways to do it. After discussing all of the variables with their financial professional, Jim and Linda decide to use a method often called “tax-bracket stuffing.”

With a taxable income of $65,000, there is $18,550 until they hit the top of the bracket - $83,550. If Jim and Linda convert $40,000 from the traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, they are bumped in to the 22% bracket, but once the standard deduction of $25,100 is applied, their taxable income will be $79,900.

By converting some of the funds from their traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, they can choose the amount of the distribution, so it stays within their lower tax bracket of 12% once the standard deduction is applied. And since qualified distributions from Roth IRAs are income tax free, Jim and Linda have the flexibility to choose when to take these distributions for smarter tax management.

If this method is used each year until Jim and Linda turn 72, they will continue to reduce the amount in their traditional IRA and increase the amount in their Roth IRA.

Want to learn if a solution like this is right for you? Call us today to discuss your financial goals.

What is Your Next Step?

Your receipt of this report entitles you to a one on one conversation with one of our TRG financial advisors to explore the benefits of diversifying your assets with your taxes in mind. Any customary hourly planning fees associated will be waived for this one hour session.

What should you expect at this meeting? Below are some frequently asked questions about what you can expect from our one on one meetings

Q: What will be discussed in this meeting?

A: This meeting is simply an opportunity for you to ask any questions that you may have related to the diversification of your assets with taxes in mind, as well as your personal finance and retirement. Throughout the course of the meeting, we will ask questions about you and your situation.

From working with many Becton Dickinson employees and retirees, we’ve found that everyone’s definition of a comfortable retirement from Becton Dickinson is a little different and that everyone’s situation is unique. Our goal is to learn about your personal goals as we explore how to help you retire from Becton Dickinson the way you want.

Q: Why is the consultation free?

A: Simple. It gives us an opportunity to meet people from around the area that may have questions about financial matters. It’s no secret that we love new clients. Gaining new clients is the way that our business grows. However, we want to provide a comfortable environment for exploring a new, potential professional relationship — for you and for us. By offering this time, it provides a non-threatening way for us to spend some time with you to see if it makes sense for us to continue discussions regarding your Becton Dickinson retirement in the future.

Q: Will there be a presentation?

A: Not at all. In fact, we are very hesitant to talk about any potential solutions to any questions or concerns you may have. It is important for us to understand your goals and desires about what retiring from Becton Dickinson or investing for your future means to you. We feel it would be financial malpractice to begin exploring solutions prematurely.

We tend to look at the first meeting as an opportunity for you to ask some questions and for us to get to know each other. Furthermore, we can both be more informed by the end of the meeting which will help determine whether or not it will be beneficial for us to meet again.

Q: How long is the meeting?

A: Most of our meetings are stacked throughout the day. Future sessions may require more time, but we’ve found that an hour, provides a good basis for getting to know a little more about each other.

Q: Is there anything I should bring to the meeting?

A: We are sensitive to the fact that your personal financial information is just that — very personal. However, it is hard for us to help if we don’t have at least a fundamental understanding of your financial position. We ask that you bring information regarding your financial accounts and your previous year’s tax return. However, we follow a strict policy of not looking at any of this until you are comfortable with us doing so.

Q: When would we meet again?

A: If we both decide that it would be beneficial to meet again, we’ll schedule another time to get together. At that meeting, we would introduce to you the various areas in which our firm may be able to provide value to your situation. Again, we shy away from offering solutions at this point because we still consider it to be a discovery meeting. At that point, you should be in a better position to make an educated decision as to whether you wish to engage the services of our firm.

Q: Should someone come with me?

A: We do ask that if you are married you bring your spouse with you. If you wish to bring any children with you to the meeting, you are welcome to do so. For that matter, anyone that you may utilize in helping you with your Becton Dickinson retirement and personal finances is welcome to join.

About The Retirement Group

The Retirement Group is a nation-wide group of financial advisors who work together as a team.

We focus entirely on retirement planning and the design of retirement portfolios for transitioning corporate employees. Each representative of the group has been hand selected by The Retirement Group in select cities of the United States. Each advisor was selected based on their pension expertise, experience in financial planning, and portfolio construction knowledge.

TRG takes a teamwork approach in providing the best possible solutions for our clients’ concerns. The Team has a conservative investment philosophy and diversifies client portfolios with laddered bonds, CDs, mutual funds, ETFs, Annuities, Stocks and other investments to help achieve their goals. The team addresses Retirement, Pension, Tax, Asset Allocation, Estate, and Elder Care issues. This document utilizes various research tools and techniques. A variety of assumptions and judgmental elements are inevitably inherent in any attempt to estimate future results and, consequently, such results should be viewed as tentative estimations. Changes in the law, investment climate, interest rates, and personal circumstances will have profound effects on both the accuracy of our estimations and the suitability of our recommendations. The need for ongoing sensitivity to change and for constant re-examination and alteration of the plan is thus apparent.

Therefore, we encourage you to have your plan updated a few months before your potential retirement date as well as an annual review. It should be emphasized that neither The Retirement Group, LLC nor any of its employees can engage in the practice of law or accounting and that nothing in this document should be taken as an effort to do so. We look forward to working with tax and/or legal professionals you may select to discuss the relevant ramifications of our recommendations.

Throughout your retirement years we will continue to update you on issues affecting your retirement through our complimentary and proprietary newsletters, workshops and regular updates. You may always reach us at (800) 900-5867.

Sources

How does the Becton Dickinson and Company defined benefit plan differ from the cash balance plan in terms of eligibility and benefit calculation? Employees at Becton Dickinson and Company should be aware of how their retirement options and benefit calculations are structured, especially considering the historical context and the changes made after

Defined Benefit vs. Cash Balance Plan: The Becton Dickinson and Company defined benefit plan and cash balance plan differ significantly in terms of eligibility and benefit calculations. The defined benefit plan, which was the original format, calculates benefits based on the employee's final average pay, age, and years of service. On the other hand, the cash balance plan, introduced in 2007, provides a hypothetical account balance that grows with defined pay and interest credits. For eligibility, new hires after January 1, 2018, cannot join either plan, reflecting a closure to new entrants. Those rehired or transferred within the company after this date also cannot accrue new benefits under the cash balance plan.

This question encompasses the differences in participation rules, the implications of being hired before or after January 1, 2018, and how various employment classifications affect benefits.

Pension Benefits Calculation: Under the BD Retirement Plan, pension benefits are calculated based on 'Total Compensation,' which includes various forms of income like base salary, bonuses, and other regular compensations. The benefit is determined by 'Credited Service' and 'Vesting Service,' impacting the final benefit amount. Vesting in the plan occurs after five years of service, ensuring that employees are entitled to benefits regardless of subsequent employment duration.

In what ways are pension benefits and service calculated under the Becton Dickinson and Company BD Retirement Plan? The complexities involved in determining the pension benefit calculation are crucial for employees to understand as they plan for retirement. A discussion on how Total Compensation, Credited Service, and Vesting Service impact the final benefit amount will provide clarity to employees regarding their financial planning as they approach retirement.

Maximum Benefit Limits: Employees should be aware of IRS-imposed limits on contributions and benefits under retirement plans. For 2018, the compensation limit recognized for pension calculations was $275,000, adjusted annually for inflation. This affects the projected retirement benefits and requires employees to stay informed about annual adjustments to plan accordingly.

What specific maximum benefit limits should employees at Becton Dickinson and Company be aware of regarding their retirement plans and how do these limits adapt annually? Understanding the implications of IRS limits for defined benefit plans and cash balance plans is vital for employees at Becton Dickinson and Company. This question would delve into how annual adjustments might affect their projected retirement benefits and the importance of staying informed about these limits.

Addressing Discrepancies or Denial of Benefits: If discrepancies or wrongful denials occur concerning retirement benefits, Becton Dickinson and Company employees should contact the Plan Administrator. The process includes filing claims and understanding the rights to appeal under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA). This structured approach helps employees rectify issues with their retirement benefits effectively.

How can Becton Dickinson and Company employees address discrepancies in their benefit calculations or if they believe they have been wrongfully denied benefits? The processes for appealing decisions made regarding retirement benefits can greatly impact an employee's financial future. This question would outline the steps employees can take, including contacting the Plan Administrator and the importance of understanding their rights under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA).

Role of Committees in Managing the Retirement Plan: The Plan Administrative Committee and the Investment Committee play critical roles in overseeing the BD Retirement Plan. The former handles the plan's administration, ensuring compliance and managing benefit claims, while the latter focuses on the investment of plan assets. Employees can seek clarification or get involved by attending committee meetings or contacting them directly for specific inquiries.

What roles do the Plan Administrative Committee and the Investment Committee play in managing the BD Retirement Plan of Becton Dickinson and Company, and how can employees get involved or seek clarification on their plans? Employees interested in understanding the governance of their retirement plan will benefit from knowing who oversees the administration and investment of their benefits and how they can participate in discussions or seek advice.

Impact of Early Retirement: Early retirement affects the calculation of pension benefits, which are reduced based on the number of years retirement is taken before the normal retirement age. The plan allows for early retirement from age 55 with at least 10 years of service, with benefits reduced to compensate for the longer payout period.

How does the early retirement benefit impact employees at Becton Dickinson and Company, particularly in terms of eligibility and the calculation of reduced benefits? By exploring the conditions under which early retirement is permitted, along with calculations related to the reduction in benefits for taking early retirement, employees can make more informed decisions based on their personal circumstances.

Ensuring Accuracy of Retirement Benefits: To ensure accuracy in the calculation of retirement benefits, especially after changes in personal circumstances such as marital status or address, employees are encouraged to promptly update their information with HR. Regular reviews of their retirement plan statements and maintaining communication with the plan administrator are advisable practices.

What steps should employees of Becton Dickinson and Company take to ensure their retirement benefits remain accurate and up-to-date, especially after a change in personal circumstances? This question addresses the importance of regularly updating personal information and understanding the repercussions of life changes on retirement benefits, ensuring employees are proactive in managing their future.

Alternatives for Non-Eligible Employees: Employees not eligible for the BD Retirement Plan, possibly due to the timing of their hire or their role, should explore other retirement savings options like IRAs or the BD 401(k) Plan. These alternatives provide avenues for retirement savings, even for those not covered under the traditional pension plans.

What alternatives exist for Becton Dickinson and Company employees who are not eligible for the BD Retirement Plan, and how can they plan for retirement adequately? This discussion can help inform employees who may fall outside the eligibility criteria about other retirement savings options, such as Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs) or employer-sponsored 401(k) plans.

Determining Survivors' Pensions: The survivor's pension is determined by the pre-retirement surviving spouse benefit, which generally provides a monthly benefit of 50% of the employee's pension, payable to the spouse for life after the employee's death. This emphasizes the importance of employees designating beneficiaries and understanding the impact of these decisions on their family's financial security.

In the context of the Becton Dickinson and Company BD Retirement Plan, how are survivors' pensions determined, and what options are available for employees regarding beneficiaries? Employees often overlook the significance of beneficiary designations. This question would clarify the process and options available for ensuring that survivors receive entitled benefits and the financial implications of different choices made regarding pension benefits for spouses and dependent children.

Contacting the Plan Administrator: Employees seeking more information about their retirement benefits should contact the Plan Administrator. Preparedness for such inquiries includes having detailed personal and employment information, understanding their current benefits status, and having specific questions or concerns about their plan benefits.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.

Becton Dickinson announced a restructuring plan that includes significant layoffs and a shift in their global operations strategy. The company aims to streamline its operations and reduce costs amid a challenging economic environment.

Additional Articles

Check Out Articles for Becton Dickinson employees

For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Becton Dickinson at 1 Becton Dr Franklin Lakes, NJ 7417; or by calling them at +1 201-847-6800.