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Should you make a Roth IRA Conversion for Entergy Employees

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Healthcare Provider Update: For Entergy, the healthcare provider is typically UnitedHealthcare, which offers a range of health insurance plans to its employees and their families. As the backdrop of rising healthcare costs intensifies, Entergy may face significant healthcare cost increases in 2026. With the upcoming expiration of enhanced federal premium subsidies, millions of Americans could experience a staggering jump in monthly out-of-pocket costs-potentially exceeding 75% for those benefiting from the Affordable Care Act marketplace. Factors contributing to these surges include aggressive premium hikes from major insurers, coupled with higher medical costs attributed to inflation and increased healthcare utilization. As such, it will be imperative for Entergy and its employees to strategize and prepare for these escalating expenses to mitigate financial impacts in the coming year. Click here to learn more

Table of Contents

Traditional IRA Vs. Roth IRA

Traditional-IRA-Vs-Roth-IRA

If you have qualified funds in your Entergy retirement portfolio and are concerned about future tax law changes, converting those eligible funds to a Roth IRA could be a good solution for any Entergy employee or retiree.

Traditional IRAs are usually funded with before-tax dollars and are generally fully taxable when withdrawn. The owner of a traditional IRA generally has required minimum distributions (RMDs) beginning at age 72. If withdrawals are taken before age 59 1/2, they may be subject to an additional 10% federal tax.

Roth IRAs are funded with after-tax dollars. Distributions after age 59 ½ are completely income-tax-free as long as the Roth IRA owner has met a five-year requirement, determined by the date the owner first funded any Roth IRA. No required minimum distributions apply during the owner’s lifetime, but certain RMD rules do apply to Roth IRA beneficiaries.

The Benefits of a Roth IRA Conversion

The-Benefits-of-a-Roth-IRA-Conversion

A Roth IRA conversion entails taking all or a portion of funds from a traditional retirement account and converting them to a Roth IRA. This could also apply to pre-tax funds in a qualified plan like your Entergy 401(k). Since you are moving pre-tax dollars to a post-tax account, you owe income taxes on the amount converted in the year of conversion. This can be paid with funds outside of your IRA or qualified plan. Any such conversion should be done with due diligence and consult with a financial planner to avoid major tax implications.

A few of the advantages of this strategy include:

  • Tax-free growth inside of Roth IRAs.

  • Qualified distributions from Roth IRAs are income-tax free, providing flexibility to choose when to take these distributions for smarter tax management.

  • There are no RMDs for Roth IRA owners when you reach age 72, but certain rules apply to Roth IRA beneficiaries.

  • There is a potential for lower taxes if the income tax bracket is projected to be the same or higher at the time of distribution than at the time of conversion.

  • A Roth IRA conversion could lower your income-tax bracket

  • Can reduce your estate taxes and eliminate the income tax your heir would have to pay

Some other items for consideration:

  • Roth IRA conversions are subject to ordinary income tax on the entire amount of the conversion in the year of conversion.

  • Distributions may be subject to the additional 10% federal tax if removed within five years of the conversion.


    If you have any questions about your Entergy 401(k) plan, you can reach out to your Entergy HR Department.

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How a Roth Conversion Works:

How-a-Roth-Conversion-Works

Jim and Linda are both 66 and retired from working at Entergy. They have a pension and Social Security benefits that amount to a taxable income of $65,000 a year. In 2022, they are in the 12% tax bracket ($20,551-$83,550) and are concerned that future tax law changes could put them in a higher bracket. [6]

Jim and Linda also have a traditional IRA with an account value of $750,000. In a few years, they will be required to start taking Required Minimum Distributions from this account that could bump them up to the next tax bracket.

While a Roth conversion is a fairly simple concept, there are many things to consider and several ways to do it. After discussing all of the variables with their financial professional, Jim and Linda decide to use a method often called “tax-bracket stuffing.”

With a taxable income of $65,000, there is $18,550 until they hit the top of the bracket - $83,550. If Jim and Linda convert $40,000 from the traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, they are bumped in to the 22% bracket, but once the standard deduction of $25,100 is applied, their taxable income will be $79,900.

By converting some of the funds from their traditional IRA to a Roth IRA, they can choose the amount of the distribution, so it stays within their lower tax bracket of 12% once the standard deduction is applied. And since qualified distributions from Roth IRAs are income tax free, Jim and Linda have the flexibility to choose when to take these distributions for smarter tax management.

If this method is used each year until Jim and Linda turn 72, they will continue to reduce the amount in their traditional IRA and increase the amount in their Roth IRA.

Want to learn if a solution like this is right for you? Call us today to discuss your financial goals.

What is Your Next Step?

What-is-Your-Next-Step

Your receipt of this report entitles you to a one on one conversation with one of our TRG financial advisors to explore the benefits of diversifying your assets with your taxes in mind. Any customary hourly planning fees associated will be waived for this one hour session.

What should you expect at this meeting? Below are some frequently asked questions about what you can expect from our one on one meetings

Q: What will be discussed in this meeting?

A: This meeting is simply an opportunity for you to ask any questions that you may have related to the diversification of your assets with taxes in mind, as well as your personal finance and retirement. Throughout the course of the meeting, we will ask questions about you and your situation.

From working with many Entergy employees and retirees, we’ve found that everyone’s definition of a comfortable retirement from Entergy is a little different and that everyone’s situation is unique. Our goal is to learn about your personal goals as we explore how to help you retire from Entergy the way you want.

Q: Why is the consultation free?

A: Simple. It gives us an opportunity to meet people from around the area that may have questions about financial matters. It’s no secret that we love new clients. Gaining new clients is the way that our business grows. However, we want to provide a comfortable environment for exploring a new, potential professional relationship — for you and for us. By offering this time, it provides a non-threatening way for us to spend some time with you to see if it makes sense for us to continue discussions regarding your Entergy retirement in the future.

Q: Will there be a presentation?

A: Not at all. In fact, we are very hesitant to talk about any potential solutions to any questions or concerns you may have. It is important for us to understand your goals and desires about what retiring from Entergy or investing for your future means to you. We feel it would be financial malpractice to begin exploring solutions prematurely.

We tend to look at the first meeting as an opportunity for you to ask some questions and for us to get to know each other. Furthermore, we can both be more informed by the end of the meeting which will help determine whether or not it will be beneficial for us to meet again.

Q: How long is the meeting?

A: Most of our meetings are stacked throughout the day. Future sessions may require more time, but we’ve found that an hour, provides a good basis for getting to know a little more about each other.

Q: Is there anything I should bring to the meeting?

A: We are sensitive to the fact that your personal financial information is just that — very personal. However, it is hard for us to help if we don’t have at least a fundamental understanding of your financial position. We ask that you bring information regarding your financial accounts and your previous year’s tax return. However, we follow a strict policy of not looking at any of this until you are comfortable with us doing so.

Q: When would we meet again?

A: If we both decide that it would be beneficial to meet again, we’ll schedule another time to get together. At that meeting, we would introduce to you the various areas in which our firm may be able to provide value to your situation. Again, we shy away from offering solutions at this point because we still consider it to be a discovery meeting. At that point, you should be in a better position to make an educated decision as to whether you wish to engage the services of our firm.

Q: Should someone come with me?

A: We do ask that if you are married you bring your spouse with you. If you wish to bring any children with you to the meeting, you are welcome to do so. For that matter, anyone that you may utilize in helping you with your Entergy retirement and personal finances is welcome to join.

About The Retirement Group

About-The-Retirement-Group

The Retirement Group is a nation-wide group of financial advisors who work together as a team.

We focus entirely on retirement planning and the design of retirement portfolios for transitioning corporate employees. Each representative of the group has been hand selected by The Retirement Group in select cities of the United States. Each advisor was selected based on their pension expertise, experience in financial planning, and portfolio construction knowledge.

TRG takes a teamwork approach in providing the best possible solutions for our clients’ concerns. The Team has a conservative investment philosophy and diversifies client portfolios with laddered bonds, CDs, mutual funds, ETFs, Annuities, Stocks and other investments to help achieve their goals. The team addresses Retirement, Pension, Tax, Asset Allocation, Estate, and Elder Care issues. This document utilizes various research tools and techniques. A variety of assumptions and judgmental elements are inevitably inherent in any attempt to estimate future results and, consequently, such results should be viewed as tentative estimations. Changes in the law, investment climate, interest rates, and personal circumstances will have profound effects on both the accuracy of our estimations and the suitability of our recommendations. The need for ongoing sensitivity to change and for constant re-examination and alteration of the plan is thus apparent.

Therefore, we encourage you to have your plan updated a few months before your potential retirement date as well as an annual review. It should be emphasized that neither The Retirement Group, LLC nor any of its employees can engage in the practice of law or accounting and that nothing in this document should be taken as an effort to do so. We look forward to working with tax and/or legal professionals you may select to discuss the relevant ramifications of our recommendations.

Throughout your retirement years we will continue to update you on issues affecting your retirement through our complimentary and proprietary newsletters, workshops and regular updates. You may always reach us at (800) 900-5867.

Sources

Disclosure

How does Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. determine the eligibility criteria for employees participating in the pension plan, and what specific conditions must be met for an employee to qualify for benefits under Appendix G of the Plan?

Eligibility Criteria for Pension Plan: Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. determines pension eligibility based on Vesting Service and age. Employees generally become 100% vested after five years of service or upon reaching age 61 while employed. Special provisions may apply to employees who participated in the Vermont Yankee Plan as of July 31, 2002​(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).

What are the specific steps and necessary documentation required for an employee of Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. to commence their pension benefits once they reach retirement age, and how does this process differ for those with previous employment at other participating companies?

Commencing Pension Benefits: To commence pension benefits, an employee must file an application with the Entergy Pension Resource Center (EPRC). This includes providing necessary documentation, such as proof of age and employment history. Employees who have worked for other participating companies must account for service under prior employers, which may impact the pension calculation​(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).

In what ways does Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. ensure that employees understand their rights under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), and what resources are available for employees seeking clarification on their pension benefits?

ERISA Rights and Resources: Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. ensures employees understand their rights under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) by providing access to the plan documents and offering assistance through the Entergy Pension Resource Center. Employees can request clarification on pension benefits by contacting EPRC​(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).

How does the non-bargaining and bargaining employee classification at Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. impact the pension benefits available, and what should employees consider when planning for retirement in light of these classifications?

Impact of Non-Bargaining and Bargaining Classifications: The classification between non-bargaining and bargaining employees affects pension benefits. Non-bargaining employees are covered under Appendix G of the Plan, which may provide different accrual rates and benefit options compared to bargaining employees. These classifications impact retirement planning, as different rules may apply depending on the classification​(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).

What provisions are in place at Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. for beneficiaries to receive benefits upon an employee's death, and how do these benefits differ based on whether the employee had already commenced their pension?

Death Benefits for Beneficiaries: In the event of an employee's death, the Entergy pension plan provides benefits to beneficiaries. If the employee has already commenced pension payments, the form of payment selected will determine the survivor benefits. If the employee passes away before starting pension benefits, the spouse may receive pre-retirement survivor benefits​(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).

How does Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. calculate the normal retirement pension, and what factors play a crucial role in determining an employee's monthly benefit under Appendix G of the Plan?

Pension Calculation Factors: The normal retirement pension at Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. is calculated using a formula based on Average Earnings and years of Benefit Service. The formula includes percentages of earnings, capped at certain limits, and service years to determine the monthly pension benefit under Appendix G​(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).

What unique considerations should employees of Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. keep in mind regarding service credits, particularly if they have accrued time under a prior employer's defined benefit plan?

Service Credits for Prior Employers: Employees with service under a prior employer's defined benefit plan may have their service credited toward the pension plan at Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. This includes specific provisions for employees from companies like Vermont Yankee. Service credits from prior employers may affect both vesting and benefit calculations​(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).

How does Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. handle the transition of employees who transfer from covered employment with the potential for pension benefits, and what impact does this have on their accrued service time?

Impact of Employee Transfers on Pensions: If an employee transfers from covered employment (i.e., eligible for the pension plan) to a position not covered by the plan, their Benefit Service is frozen. However, Vesting Service continues to accrue as long as the employee remains with the company, and previous service may impact final pension benefits​(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).

What specific contact methods are available for employees of Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. to reach the Entergy Pension Resource Center for assistance regarding their pension benefits, and what type of inquiries can the center effectively handle?

Contacting the Entergy Pension Resource Center: Employees can contact the Entergy Pension Resource Center (EPRC) for assistance with their pension benefits via phone at 1-855-523-3772 or online at EPRC Website. Inquiries can include questions about benefits, beneficiary designations, and how to commence pension payments​(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).

In what scenarios might an employee's pension benefits at Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. be suspended, and what steps can be taken to appeal or rectify such situations once they occur?

Suspension of Pension Benefits: Pension benefits may be suspended if an employee is rehired after retirement and works more than 40 hours in a month. Employees who experience benefit suspensions can have their pension recalculated upon final retirement, with offsets for any benefits previously received​(Entergy_Nuclear_Operati…).

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Entergy Corporation offers a robust retirement plan system for its employees, which includes both pension and 401(k) options. The Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan for Non-Bargaining Employees transitioned to a Cash Balance Plan on July 1, 2014, and underwent further amendments in 2023 and 2024. As of January 1, 2024, accrued benefits for specific participants were transferred to the Entergy Corporation Retirement Plan VI for Non-Bargaining Employees. This shift includes participants who were previously under Appendix J of the former retirement plan, now governed by the new Appendix J of Plan VI​ (SEC.gov). The pension plan utilizes a Cash Balance Equalization formula, which was initially implemented in 2014 and amended in 2023. The plan stipulates that employees accumulate retirement credits based on their compensation and service, with an annual interest credit added to their retirement accounts. Non-bargaining employees with at least five years of service qualify for this pension plan​
Entergy announced in early 2024 a significant restructuring plan aimed at optimizing its operational efficiency. This includes streamlining operations and reducing overhead costs. The plan involves job cuts in non-essential roles and is part of a broader effort to enhance financial stability amid changing energy market conditions. Source: Business Insider
In 2022, Entergy Corporation granted stock options and RSUs as part of their long-term incentive plan. Stock options were available to executives and senior management, while RSUs were provided to a broader group of employees including middle management and high performers. Entergy typically uses the acronym "SO" for stock options and "RSU" for restricted stock units.
Entergy Health Benefits Overview 1. Official Website Website: Entergy Careers Benefits Information: Entergy offers a comprehensive benefits package that includes medical, dental, and vision coverage. They provide a range of plans with varying levels of coverage and cost-sharing options. Employees can also access wellness programs and preventive care services. 2. Benefits Information Website: Entergy Benefits Summary Benefits Information: Entergy's benefits summary highlights health insurance options, including PPO and HMO plans, a Health Savings Account (HSA), and Flexible Spending Accounts (FSA). They also offer mental health support and employee assistance programs. 3. News and Updates Website: Business Insider Recent News: In 2023, Entergy updated its health benefits plan to include enhanced telehealth services and expanded mental health resources in response to increased employee demand and well-being concerns. 4. Healthcare Terms and Acronyms Website: HR Dive Healthcare Terms: Common terms include HSA (Health Savings Account), FSA (Flexible Spending Account), PPO (Preferred Provider Organization), HMO (Health Maintenance Organization), and EAP (Employee Assistance Program). 5. Employee Healthcare News Website: Employee Benefits News Recent News: In 2024, Entergy introduced new wellness initiatives, such as on-site health clinics and enhanced maternity benefits, aimed at improving overall employee health and reducing absenteeism
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For more information you can reach the plan administrator for Entergy at , ; or by calling them at .

https://www.pbgc.gov/

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