For ConocoPhillips employees looking to stabilize their Retirement portfolio, U.S. Treasury bills can be a low-risk, highly liquid option that can help protect against market volatility and deliver steady returns over time, 'says Brent Wolf, of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.
U.S. Treasury bills can be a safe, liquid investment - especially for ConocoPhillips employees looking to balance risk and security in their Retirement savings - says Kevin Landis, of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement Group.
In this article we will discuss:
1. Basic facts about US Treasury bills & their benefits.
2.Strengths & tradeoffs of investing in Treasury bills.
3.ow to buy Treasury bills and their tax considerations.
What Is It?
You need to know U.S. Treasury bills - their benefits - and how to use them in your financial planning as a ConocoPhillips employee. Those short-term debt securities are Treasury bills issued by the United States government to fund its operations. Typically T-bills mature one month to one year after issue. Like zero-coupon bonds, T-bills are sold at a discount and return to face value at maturity rather than paying periodic interest. The government is issuing T-bills starting at $100 and increasing by $100 increments.
Although the market is open to anyone, T-bills are typically traded by institutional investors like banks, insurance companies and mutual funds. Using mutual funds that invest in T-bills, like money market funds, is often easier for investors with moderate means. Some employees at ConocoPhillips might find that useful in deciding where to spend growth dollars and which of the following options best meets their needs.
Strengths
Safety
Because they are short-term and backed by all the faith and credit of the U.S. government, T-bills are among the safest investments. The short duration means they are among the first debt instruments to reflect changes in interest rates. Thus, T-bills are less prone to inflation and interest rate risk than longer-term investments. ConocoPhillips employees may want to consider T-bills when choosing an investment strategy that minimizes risk and puts asset security first.
Liquidity
Need cash? A bank or brokerage house will sell your T-bill on the secondary market (find a buyer) for you. This gives ConocoPhillips employees the right to recover their money and guarantees they will never be cashless.
State & Local Taxes Are Not Charged On Income.
These T-bills are especially handy for people with high state income taxes but low federal tax brackets. With their tax advantages, the after-tax return on T-bills may be greater than the after-tax return on equivalent taxable investments that pay the same interest rate.
Tradeoffs
Yield May Not Keep up with Inflation.
T-bills could pay more than passbook and money market accounts, but the yield may not keep pace with inflation.
Opportunity Cost
Riskier long-term investments than T-bills usually offer higher returns.
How to Buy T-Bills
Weekly or monthly Treasury bill auctions occur on the financial markets. Those T-bills can be purchased by ConocoPhillips employees for the average price of the winning competitive auction bids. ConocoPhillips employees wanting to buy T-bills can contact a brokerage agency. Or you could invest in a money market fund that invests in Treasury securities and include your investment in a pool of professionally managed assets. Yet some of the earnings would go towards covering the fund's management fee and other expenses.
Caution: Even if a money market mutual fund invests only in Treasury bills, its share price is not guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government like a T-bill is. A money market fund attempts to maintain a $1 per share value but you can lose money investing in one.
The Treasury also allows internet direct investments. First, open an account online at www.treasurydirect.gov . When that account is set up, you can use the website to buy securities and make charges to your bank account. The government does not issue a certificate of ownership when a ConocoPhillips employee purchases a T-bill directly from the government. Instead, book entries say you are the proprietor.
Tax Considerations
T-Bill Held to Maturity
Treasury bill interest is taxed as ordinary income. A taxpayer and ConocoPhillips employee with a T-bill to maturity recognizes no capital gain nor loss. In recovering interest income, proceeds above basis (the discounted amount) are taxed as ordinary income. Also known as interest income, the difference between the discounted purchase price and the face value at maturity is the difference between the discounted purchase price and must be reported when the T-bills mature. A cash-basis taxpayer could generate interest income deferral for one year by buying T-bills with maturity dates in the following year.
T-Bill Sold Before Maturity.
This is again treated as conventional income. When selling a T-bill before maturity, the difference between the purchase price and selling price may include some interest and some short-term capital gain or loss. You might want to think about this as a ConocoPhillips employee before you sell your T-bill.
Example(s): Assume John purchases $10,000 in T-bills at $9,760 100 days before maturity. Thirty days after that, he sells them for $9,850. And he has been taxed on a pro rata share of the discount as interest income while he held the securities: $72 = 30/100 x $10,000 - $9,760. The other $18 he got above the purchase price was a short-term capital gain.
Added Fact:
ConocoPhillips employees considering putting money into U.S. Treasury bills should consider benefits beyond safety and liquidity. Importantly, Treasury bills are low-correlated with the stock market and thus provide good diversification for retirement accounts. In a study published in October 2018 by the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), including Treasury bills in a retirement portfolio can boost its risk-adjusted return during periods of market volatility. This research finds Treasury bills may offer stability and downside protection to ConocoPhillips employees wanting to protect their wealth and generate steady retirement income.
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Added Analogy:
The investment in U.S. Treasury bills is like putting the foundation on your retirement house. Like a solid foundation gives your home stability and peace of mind, Treasury bills give ConocoPhillips employees a solid base for their retirement plans. These bills are your investment foundation - they give you security and liquidity. Just as a foundation supports the whole structure, Treasury bills anchor your retirement savings against market volatility. These provide a low-correlation asset that can weather economic storms with consistent returns. Like a well-designed foundation supports your dream house, including Treasury bills in your retirement strategy helps you achieve your long term financial goals - and you can enjoy a worry-free retirement.
Sources:
1. Investopedia Staff . 'Are Treasury Bills a Good Investment for Retirement Savings?' Investopedia , 1 Oct. 2014, https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/020515/are-treasury-bills-good-investment-retirement-savings.asp .
2. Investopedia Staff . 'How Are Treasury Bills (T-Bills) Taxed?' Investopedia , 30 Jan. 2015, https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/013015/how-are-treasury-bills-taxed.asp .
3. Experian . 'Are Treasury Bonds a Good Investment for Retirement?' Experian , 1 Nov. 2021, https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/are-treasury-bonds-good-investment-for-retirement .
4. Erin Bendig . 'Why Treasury Bills are a Good Bet.' Kiplinger , 17 Sept. 2024, https://www.kiplinger.com/personal-finance/why-treasury-bills-are-a-good-bet .
5. U.S. Department of the Treasury . 'Treasury Bills.' TreasuryDirect , https://treasurydirect.gov/marketable-securities/treasury-bills/ .
How does the retirement process at ConocoPhillips provide guidance to employees in selecting the most beneficial form of payment? In what ways can employees utilize available resources to maximize their understanding of the pension options offered by ConocoPhillips?
The retirement process at ConocoPhillips provides employees with various resources to guide them in selecting the most beneficial form of pension payment. Employees can access the "How to Choose the Best Form of Payment" link on Your Benefits Resources™ (YBR) to learn more about their options and determine what works best for their financial situation(ConocoPhillips_Your_Ret…).
What steps must be completed by employees at ConocoPhillips to ensure they initiate their retirement process accurately and avoid any delays? How crucial is the timing of these steps in determining the Benefit Commencement Date (BCD)?
Employees at ConocoPhillips must initiate the retirement process by requesting their pension paperwork 60-90 days before their Benefit Commencement Date (BCD). Timing is crucial, as missing deadlines may delay the BCD and associated payments. Completing all steps on time ensures that the retirement process flows smoothly(ConocoPhillips_Your_Ret…).
Given the complexities associated with the lump-sum pension payment option at ConocoPhillips, what considerations should employees take into account before electing this choice? How does the current interest rate at the Benefit Commencement Date impact the lump-sum amount?
Before electing a lump-sum pension payment, ConocoPhillips employees should consider the current interest rate at their BCD, as it directly affects the lump-sum amount. A higher interest rate typically reduces the lump-sum payment, making timing and rate awareness critical(ConocoPhillips_Your_Ret…).
In what ways can ConocoPhillips employees ensure their Pension Election Authorization form is completed correctly to facilitate timely pension payments? What are the implications of not adhering to the required notarized consent for married participants?
Ensuring the correct completion of the Pension Election Authorization form is vital for timely pension payments. For married participants, notarized spousal consent is required, and failure to provide this could result in delays or issues with payment processing(ConocoPhillips_Your_Ret…).
How does choosing direct deposit for pension payments at ConocoPhillips streamline the retirement process for employees? What should employees know about setup and changes regarding direct deposit after initiating their pension benefits?
Choosing direct deposit for pension payments simplifies the process for employees at ConocoPhillips, as it enables automatic payments to their bank account. Employees can set up direct deposit during their retirement process or update it at a later time(ConocoPhillips_Your_Ret…).
For employees considering rolling over their lump-sum pension payment from ConocoPhillips, what procedures should they follow to ensure compliance with IRS regulations and to avoid tax penalties? How can effective planning influence the success of this rollover?
Employees electing to roll over their lump-sum pension payment must follow specific IRS regulations to avoid tax penalties. Effective planning, such as obtaining rollover paperwork and adhering to IRS rules, ensures compliance and smooth fund transfer(ConocoPhillips_Your_Ret…).
What resources does ConocoPhillips provide for employees to calculate and project their retirement income? How can these tools empower employees to make informed decisions regarding their future financial security?
ConocoPhillips provides employees with tools such as the "Project Retirement Income" feature on YBR, empowering them to calculate and project their retirement income. These resources help employees make informed decisions about their financial future(ConocoPhillips_Your_Ret…).
How do deadlines play a pivotal role in the benefits process for retiring employees at ConocoPhillips, and what specific dates must be adhered to in order to avoid payment delays? Can you provide examples of consequences resulting from missed deadlines?
Deadlines are critical in ConocoPhillips' retirement process, as missing them can delay pension payments. For example, requesting pension paperwork after the 15th of the month can delay the BCD by a month, affecting the pension payout date(ConocoPhillips_Your_Ret…).
What are the added advantages for employees at ConocoPhillips who actively seek assistance or information from the Benefits Center during their retirement planning? How can this proactive approach enhance their overall retirement experience?
Employees who seek assistance from the Benefits Center during their retirement planning benefit from personalized guidance. This proactive approach ensures that they fully understand their options and deadlines, enhancing their overall retirement experience(ConocoPhillips_Your_Ret…).
How can employees at ConocoPhillips contact the Benefits Center to receive personalized assistance in navigating their retirement options? What specific resources and support can they expect when reaching out for help?
ConocoPhillips employees can contact the Benefits Center by calling 800-622-5501 or accessing YBR online. The Benefits Center provides personalized assistance and guidance, helping employees navigate their pension options effectively(ConocoPhillips_Your_Ret…).