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Nordstrom Employees: The 4% Rule is Outdated—Here's How to Spend More in Retirement

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Healthcare Provider Update: Healthcare Provider for Nordstrom For its healthcare needs, Nordstrom partners primarily with Aetna, Premera, and Kaiser Permanente to provide health insurance plans to its employees. Each of these insurers offers various options, including high-deductible plans accompanied by Health Savings Accounts (HSAs), allowing employees to manage their healthcare expenses more effectively. Potential Healthcare Cost Increases in 2026 In 2026, healthcare costs for Nordstrom employees may see significant increases due to projected hikes in Affordable Care Act (ACA) premiums. Many states are anticipating rate increases of over 20%, with places like New York facing hikes exceeding 66%. The expiration of enhanced ACA subsidies will exacerbate these financial pressures, with projections suggesting that more than 22 million enrolled individuals could see their premiums surge by over 75%. This perfect storm of rising medical costs and subsidy losses will require employees to prepare for a substantial rise in their out-of-pocket healthcare expenses. Click here to learn more

'Nordstrom employees, by embracing a more diversified retirement portfolio and the updated 4.7% withdrawal rule, can potentially create a sustainable retirement income aligned with today's economic conditions, enabling them to live more comfortably without outliving their savings.' – Wesley Boudreaux, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

'Nordstrom employees can benefit from adopting Bengen's updated 4.7% withdrawal rule, as it provides a more flexible and sustainable approach to retirement planning, allowing them to withdraw larger amounts while still focusing on their long-term financial goals.' – Patrick Ray, a representative of The Retirement Group, a division of Wealth Enhancement.

In this article, we will discuss:

  1. The evolution of the 4% withdrawal rule and its updates.

  2. The importance of diversification in retirement portfolios.

  3. How retirees, especially those at Nordstrom, can benefit from the revised withdrawal strategy.

For many years, both pensioners and financial advisers have debated the idea of a sustainable withdrawal rate for retirement funds. The 4% rule, first proposed by Bill Bengen in 1994, quickly became a key guideline in retirement planning. According to this approach, in the first year of retirement, pensioners could withdraw 4% of their retirement funds; each year after that, the amount would be adjusted for inflation. The goal was simple: help pensioners live for 30 years without depleting their funds. However, after decades of success with this technique, Bengen has recently re-examined his strategy and concluded that retirees may be able to spend more than originally thought.

The 4% Rule’s Evolution

The financial community quickly embraced Bengen's original study after its publication in the  Journal of Financial Planning  in 1994. Using a straightforward portfolio of U.S. large-company equities and U.S. 5-year bonds, Bengen offered a simple method for pensioners to determine how much they could withdraw from their retirement savings. However, even as the 4% rule gained popularity, it overlooked important factors like inflation rates, asset allocation, and market volatility—issues that could arise in retirement.

By 2022, Bengen revisited his decades-old guideline. After a long career of studying retirement planning, he experienced what he called a 'breakthrough moment.' Instead of viewing stock returns as the primary factor in withdrawal rate calculations, Bengen realized that inflation should be given more weight. Consequently, he revised the 4% rule, raising the withdrawal rate to 4.7%. This change accounts for a more diversified portfolio and a broader mix of asset classes, offering retirees a more sustainable and generous approach.

Introducing the New 4.7% Rule

Under the updated approach, a retiree with $1 million in savings could withdraw $47,000 in their first year of retirement. This amount would then be adjusted for inflation in subsequent years, just as in the original 4% rule. However, the key change lies in asset allocation. The original rule was based on a basic stock and bond portfolio, while Bengen's revised model includes a diverse mix of asset classes such as international equities, bonds, small-cap stocks, and large-cap U.S. stocks. With this diversification, the 4.7% rule is considered a “worst-case scenario” for retirees hoping to avoid exhausting their funds within 30 years.

The Importance of Diversification

Bengen’s updated approach is backed by years of research and portfolio optimization. The more diversified portfolio—comprising U.S. stocks, foreign equities, bonds, and small-cap stocks—aims to offer greater stability. Bengen’s findings show that, under certain conditions, retirees could withdraw as much as 7% of their savings annually, especially if their portfolios were well-diversified. However, Bengen's study also emphasized the importance of rebalancing your portfolio regularly to align with your financial goals and risk tolerance as a retiree.

For those at Nordstrom, this revised withdrawal rate carries real implications. With the 4.7% rule, you can notionally spend more during retirement without depleting your funds—provided your portfolio is well-diversified. Given the changing financial landscape, Bengen believes retirees today, even those from large corporations like Nordstrom, may be able to withdraw between 5.25% and 5.5%, particularly in times of moderate inflation and high market valuations.

A Historical Perspective on the 4% Rule

Despite its appeal, the original 4% rule wasn’t without flaws. Bengen’s initial model didn’t account for prolonged low interest rates, market crashes, or long stretches of low inflation, all of which could impact a retiree’s financial stability. In response, Bengen began to expand his research and include more types of assets to increase stability.

His updated model showed that retirees who retired during economic downturns, like in the 1970s, needed to take a more cautious approach to withdrawals. In such circumstances, a 4.7% withdrawal rate would have been the most prudent option. On the other hand, retirees who experienced more stable financial times could comfortably withdraw around 7% of their savings. This illustrates how critical it is to account for the state of the economy when planning for retirement.

Adapting to Today's Economic Climate

The economic climate today is vastly different from the turbulent 1970s. Inflation is coming back under control, and stock market valuations are high. According to Bengen’s latest research, retirees today can potentially withdraw between 5.25% and 5.5% of their savings each year, depending on market conditions. This adjustment makes sure that retirees maintain their purchasing power and enjoy a fulfilling retirement over the long term.

Even with the current market conditions, Bengen remains cautious. Given the high market valuations, he advises retirees, including those working for large companies like Nordstrom, to remain mindful. While the 4.7% rule might still be a reliable option in the long run, it’s crucial for retirees to diversify their holdings and periodically revisit their withdrawal plans.

A Shift in Perspective

Bengen’s updated strategy might seem bold or controversial to those who have relied on the 4% rule for decades. After all, the 4% rule became a widely accepted approach, praised for its reliability and simplicity. However, Bengen believes in challenging long-held assumptions to improve financial planning, which includes adapting strategies to reflect changing market conditions. He encourages open discussions and critical thinking about retirement strategies, as this will ultimately lead to better planning and more financial independence for retirees.

In Conclusion

Bengen’s revised 4.7% rule offers retirees, including those at Nordstrom, a more generous and adaptable framework for managing retirement funds. By diversifying portfolios, rebalancing regularly, and staying attuned to current economic conditions, retirees can potentially take out larger withdrawals without fearing their money will run out too soon. While the 4% rule still holds historical value, it’s time for retirement strategies to evolve, reflecting the changing economic landscape. This updated strategy empowers retirees to live with greater financial independence and potentially enjoy a higher standard of living during retirement.

Research by the Financial Planning Association (FPA) also highlights how diversification can help enhance retirement stability. Incorporating alternative assets like commodities, bonds, and real estate into traditional portfolios can help retirees manage risk and maintain higher withdrawal rates. By diversifying, retirees may be better able to support their financial well-being, even during periods of economic uncertainty.

Nordstrom employees can now benefit from a more sustainable retirement withdrawal strategy thanks to Bengen’s 4.7% rule. The updated approach allows retirees to withdraw more money each year, benefiting from better asset diversification and a more comprehensive understanding of current market dynamics. It’s time to adjust your retirement strategy to reflect the current economy—so you can enjoy a more independent and fulfilling retirement.

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Sources:

1. The Wealth Advisor Staff. 'The 4% Rule Creator Reveals the New Safe Retirement Withdrawal Rate.' The Wealth Advisor, April 2025.

2. 'Diversify or Risk Running Dry: 12 Additional Income Streams For Your Retirement.' Investopedia, May 2025.

3. Kiplinger Staff. 'Why Keeping Growth in Your Portfolio After 70 Is Crucial for Your Financial Health.' Kiplinger, June 2025.

4. Financial Planning Association. 'Retirement Withdrawals: The 4% Rule Has Gotten a Boost.' YouTube, March 2025.

5. Nasdaq Staff. 'The Importance of Diversifying Your Retirement Portfolio.' Nasdaq, July 2025.

What is the Nordstrom 401(k) plan?

The Nordstrom 401(k) plan is a retirement savings plan that allows eligible employees to save for their future by contributing a portion of their earnings before taxes.

How can I enroll in the Nordstrom 401(k) plan?

You can enroll in the Nordstrom 401(k) plan by accessing the employee benefits portal or contacting the HR department for guidance on the enrollment process.

What is the employer match for the Nordstrom 401(k) plan?

Nordstrom offers a matching contribution to your 401(k) plan, which typically matches a percentage of your contributions up to a certain limit, helping you save more for retirement.

When can I start contributing to the Nordstrom 401(k) plan?

Eligible employees can start contributing to the Nordstrom 401(k) plan after completing a specified waiting period, usually within the first few months of employment.

What types of investments are available in the Nordstrom 401(k) plan?

The Nordstrom 401(k) plan offers a variety of investment options, including mutual funds, stocks, and bonds, allowing employees to choose investments that align with their retirement goals.

Can I change my contribution rate for the Nordstrom 401(k) plan?

Yes, you can change your contribution rate for the Nordstrom 401(k) plan at any time, subject to certain limits and guidelines set by the plan.

Is there a vesting schedule for Nordstrom's 401(k) matching contributions?

Yes, Nordstrom has a vesting schedule for its matching contributions, meaning that you must work for the company for a certain period before you fully own the employer contributions.

What happens to my Nordstrom 401(k) plan if I leave the company?

If you leave Nordstrom, you can choose to roll over your 401(k) balance to another retirement account, cash it out (subject to taxes and penalties), or leave it in the Nordstrom plan if eligible.

Can I take a loan from my Nordstrom 401(k) plan?

Yes, Nordstrom allows employees to take loans from their 401(k) plan, subject to certain terms and conditions outlined in the plan documents.

Are there hardship withdrawal options available in the Nordstrom 401(k) plan?

Yes, Nordstrom offers hardship withdrawal options for employees facing financial difficulties, allowing access to funds under specific circumstances defined by the plan.

With the current political climate we are in it is important to keep up with current news and remain knowledgeable about your benefits.
Name of Pension Plan: Nordstrom offers a defined benefit pension plan named the Nordstrom Retirement Plan. Years of Service and Age Qualification: Employees are eligible for the Nordstrom Retirement Plan after 5 years of service, and they must be at least 55 years old to start receiving benefits. Pension Formula: The pension benefits are calculated based on years of service and average salary. Specific formulas and details are outlined in the plan document. Name of 401(k) Plan: The 401(k) plan offered by Nordstrom is named the Nordstrom 401(k) Savings Plan. Qualification for 401(k) Plan: Employees are eligible to participate in the Nordstrom 401(k) Savings Plan from their first day of employment. Company Match: Nordstrom provides a company match up to a certain percentage of the employee’s contributions.
Restructuring and Layoffs: In 2023, Nordstrom announced a restructuring plan aimed at streamlining its operations and improving profitability. This included a significant reduction in workforce, with several hundred employees being laid off as part of a broader strategy to reduce costs and enhance efficiency. The company stated that these changes were essential to adapt to shifting market conditions and consumer behavior. 2. Changes to Benefits and Pension Plans: In response to economic pressures, Nordstrom has made adjustments to its employee benefits and pension plans. The company has introduced changes to its 401(k) matching contributions, reducing the amount of company contributions to employee retirement accounts. Additionally, modifications were made to health benefits to control costs, affecting the coverage levels and out-of-pocket expenses for employees.**
Nordstrom offers stock options and RSUs as part of its employee compensation package. These benefits are available to various levels of employees, often including executives and key staff members. Stock options at Nordstrom give employees the right to purchase shares at a set price, while RSUs are company shares granted to employees after meeting certain conditions.
2022-2023: Nordstrom updated its healthcare plans to include enhanced mental health services and telehealth options. They also introduced flexible spending accounts (FSAs) and health savings accounts (HSAs) to provide more financial flexibility for employees. 2024: There have been announcements of new partnerships with healthcare providers to improve access to quality care and reduce costs for employees. Nordstrom is focusing on preventive care and wellness programs.
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